{"id":2754,"date":"2022-06-22T19:19:33","date_gmt":"2022-06-22T19:19:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/?p=2754"},"modified":"2023-02-27T17:25:03","modified_gmt":"2023-02-27T17:25:03","slug":"is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/","title":{"rendered":"Is it possible to get married without a contract?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The marriage contract is one of the components of the marriage but can it be done without making it official in the eyes of the state? The official document specifies the terms of management of the couple&#8217;s property. It also establishes the rules of life together. However, its establishment requires a series of complex and time-consuming procedures. The intervention of a notary is all the more essential. His or her services generate substantial costs. These different formalities discourage some couples. They prefer to avoid this administrative part and land directly at the wedding. However, to have a wedding without signing a contract is to rush headlong into a battle that promises to be difficult. So, what is life like for a couple after a <strong>marriage without a contract<\/strong>? Are there any risks involved? What to do if there is an unexpected change in the couple&#8217;s routine?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_a_non-contract_marriage\"><\/span>What is a non-contract marriage?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_83 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/#What_is_a_non-contract_marriage\" >What is a non-contract marriage?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/#A_look_at_the_marriage_contract\" >A look at the marriage contract<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/#What_is_the_purpose_of_a_marriage_contract\" >What is the purpose of a marriage contract?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/#So_what_is_a_marriage_without_a_contract\" >So, what is a marriage without a contract?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/#What_is_the_regime_of_partnership_of_acquests\" >What is the regime of partnership of acquests?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/#A_regime_with_two_categories_of_property\" >A regime with two categories of property<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/#A_specific_division_of_property_in_case_of_separation\" >A specific division of property in case of separation<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/#A_matrimonial_regime_with_many_advantages\" >A matrimonial regime with many advantages<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/#A_system_with_flaws\" >A system with flaws<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/#What_are_the_risks_of_a_marriage_without_a_contract\" >What are the risks of a marriage without a contract?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/#Who_inherits_without_a_marriage_contract\" >Who inherits without a marriage contract?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/#What_are_the_terms_of_a_divorce_in_a_marriage_without_a_contract\" >What are the terms of a divorce in a marriage without a contract?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/#What_about_debts\" >What about debts?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/#How_to_protect_your_assets_without_a_marriage_contract\" >How to protect your assets without a marriage contract?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/#Changing_the_matrimonial_regime\" >Changing the matrimonial regime<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/#Drawing_up_a_declaration_of_unseizability\" >Drawing up a declaration of unseizability<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The marriage contract is an <a href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/everything-you-need-to-know-about-a-cohabitation-agreement-in-canada\/\">agreement<\/a> between the partners when they formalize their union, but is its signature so important to the Canadian government?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"A_look_at_the_marriage_contract\"><\/span>A look at the marriage contract<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The marriage contract is a legal document. Signed by the future spouses, the document sets out what happens to all the property of the couple. In other words, the <strong>marriage contract sets out the provisions of the <a href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/matrimonial-regimes-canada\/\">matrimonial regime<\/a><\/strong> to be applied as of the union. It <strong>also anticipates events that could disrupt the<\/strong> couple&#8217;s <strong>life together<\/strong> (death, bankruptcy, divorce&#8230;).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Its authentication requires the presence of a notary. It is signed during the celebration of the union of the couple. However, matrimonial agreements can be drawn up before the celebration, but only become effective on the day of the wedding.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_the_purpose_of_a_marriage_contract\"><\/span>What is the purpose of a marriage contract?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The marriage contract offers an <strong>opportunity to choose your matrimonial regime before<\/strong>hand. Its signature facilitates the <strong>control of property and the terms of succession<\/strong>. In the event of separation, it also sets out the <strong>procedures for the distribution of property<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The document <strong>protects the children<\/strong> born of the union, knowing that the matrimonial regime has a direct impact on their inheritance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It also preserves the<strong>ownership of certain property <\/strong>of the spouses. The categorization of all household assets varies according to the matrimonial regime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As a solemn act, the conclusion of a marriage contract takes place before a notary. His presence facilitates the administrative procedures. The notary also provides the partners with the details of each matrimonial regime. He or she will guide you towards the model that best suits your expectations and needs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"So_what_is_a_marriage_without_a_contract\"><\/span>So, what is a marriage without a contract?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The marriage contract is an essential part of a married couple&#8217;s life together. However, some partners do without this optional document.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A marriage without a contract is like an informal union. The absence of a <strong>marriage contract<\/strong> de facto triggers the common law matrimonial regime, i.e., a <strong>marriage under the regime of community of acquests<\/strong>. This provision applies under articles 1400 to 1280 of the <strong>Civil Code<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The matrimonial regime of community of acquests has a very specific mechanism. A joint acquisition of property during the marriage is the basis for its operation. It also implies a separation of property into private property and common property throughout the couple&#8217;s life together.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_the_regime_of_partnership_of_acquests\"><\/span>What is the regime of partnership of acquests?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The absence of a marriage contract in a civil union or marriage automatically places the couple under the regime of <a href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/understanding-the-operation-of-the-partnership-of-acquests\/\">partnership<\/a> of acquests, the default legal regime in Quebec since July 1970.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"A_regime_with_two_categories_of_property\"><\/span>A regime with two categories of property<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The regime of partnership of acquests includes two types of property: <strong>acquests<\/strong> and <strong>private property<\/strong>. Private property is property belonging to an individual and acquired before the union. Own property includes :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>bequests ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>gifts; and<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>property acquired during the union as a replacement for certain own property;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>compensation for replacement property;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>benefits received from a contract, insurance or pension plan;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>personal papers;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>wedding rings;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>clothing;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>alimony; and<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>disability pension;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>work instruments used in the exercise of a profession.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gifts and inheritances also belong to the community property.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Community property includes property acquired during the union of<\/strong> the couple. This includes wages, investment income and their fruits. However, the purchase of property from one&#8217;s own funds (funds from a previous union, inheritance or gifts) designates the purchaser as the sole owner. Therefore, the property becomes an own property.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"A_specific_division_of_property_in_case_of_separation\"><\/span>A specific division of property in case of separation<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In case of separation of the couple, each <strong>ex-partner leaves with his own property<\/strong>. However, the <strong>acquired property will be subject to division<\/strong>. The adjustment of the family patrimony precedes the distribution of the property. The operation will ensure that the value of these assets is divided equally.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The future ex-spouses then carry out the <strong>balance sheet of the acquests<\/strong>. A negative result of the balance sheet interrupts the partition procedures. Likewise, the spouse&#8217;s refusal to share the property compromises the proceedings. However, even if your ex-spouse refuses to divide your share of the acquests, he or she is entitled to claim his or her share of the acquests.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"A_matrimonial_regime_with_many_advantages\"><\/span>A matrimonial regime with many advantages<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The default legal regime in Canada spares you the<strong>constraints of drawing up a marriage contract<\/strong>. It avoids the often exorbitant notary fees and interminable processes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It <strong>also benefits spouses with little wealth<\/strong> and low income. They can do without a marriage contract. In the event of a divorce, it is easy to distinguish between private and common property.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Moreover, the management of property received as part of a succession or a <strong>gift without a marriage contract <\/strong>falls outside the scope of the partnership of acquests. The same applies to personal <strong>property <\/strong><strong> acquired<\/strong> <strong>before<\/strong> the <strong>marriage<\/strong> <strong>without a contract<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"A_system_with_flaws\"><\/span>A system with flaws<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The regime of partnership of acquests conceals some flaws. The<strong>acquisition of a <\/strong>large<strong>piece of real estate <\/strong>cannot be done without the<strong>agreement of both spouses<\/strong>. The opposition of one spouse is enough to disrupt the other spouse&#8217;s real estate project. Obviously, the situation could deteriorate their relationship and jeopardize the couple&#8217;s durability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Moreover, the regime of partnership of acquests commits the spouses to <strong>solidarity of debts<\/strong>. In other words, each spouse is responsible for the other&#8217;s debts. This provision is a major disadvantage for a spouse married to a person suffering from &#8220;borrowing fever&#8221;. This is a syndrome of compulsive debt contractions. Gradually, the urge undermines the couple&#8217;s financial situation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/mariage-sans-contrat-2-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2289\" srcset=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/mariage-sans-contrat-2-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/mariage-sans-contrat-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/mariage-sans-contrat-2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/mariage-sans-contrat-2.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_the_risks_of_a_marriage_without_a_contract\"><\/span>What are the risks of a marriage without a contract?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A marriage without a contract has undeniable financial consequences. Couples should be informed of this before making their decision.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Who_inherits_without_a_marriage_contract\"><\/span>Who inherits without a marriage contract?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Marriage without a contract<\/strong> complicates inheritance and <strong>succession<\/strong>. In the event of death, half of the joint property goes to the surviving spouse. Of course, the surviving spouse will keep his or her own property.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The privileged persons previously designated in the will and the children inherit the deceased&#8217;s property. The remainder of the<strong>inheritance and the common property are divided by half<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the absence of a marriage contract, the surviving spouse can increase his or her share of the inheritance by virtue of a <strong>last living gift<\/strong>, also known as a <strong>spousal gift<\/strong>. This is a measure in favour of the survivor that affects the donor&#8217;s property upon his or her death. The donor can revoke the living gift at any time during his or her lifetime, even without the knowledge of his or her partner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_the_terms_of_a_divorce_in_a_marriage_without_a_contract\"><\/span>What are the terms of a divorce in a marriage without a contract?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A <strong>marriage without a contract<\/strong> that ends in <strong>divorce<\/strong> benefits couples with little wealth. The division of the joint assets is easily done in two equal parts. <strong>In the event of a divorce<\/strong>, the <strong>division of property without a<\/strong> <strong>marriage<\/strong> <strong>contract<\/strong> into equal shares applies to the joint estate, i.e. to the assets and liabilities accumulated during the marriage. Own property remains the personal property of the spouses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, the choice may work against them if one spouse exercises a profession that may involve financial risks. In the event of a bankruptcy or budgetary destabilization of the household, creditors are entitled to seize the own property and the common property.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In this context, the accumulated debts complicate the establishment of the real contributions of each in the compensation of the debts. The matter can then turn into a nightmare and end up in litigation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_about_debts\"><\/span>What about debts?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Debts in a marriage without a contract are to be contracted in small doses<\/strong>, because they grant a right to the creditor. The creditor can seize the debtor&#8217;s own property and joint property under any circumstances.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fortunately, the creditor has no power over the other spouse&#8217;s property. Similarly, debts incurred for the education of the children and the maintenance of the household (including water and electricity bills, food, clothing and school fees) are excluded from the creditor&#8217;s right.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In addition, the loan is binding on the spouses only with their consent. Without their consent, the debtor&#8217;s spouse is under no obligation to assign his or her own property as repayment or pledge. In this case, the debtor remains the only person liable for repayment. Only the debtor&#8217;s assets and income will be seized in the event of default.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_to_protect_your_assets_without_a_marriage_contract\"><\/span>How to protect your assets without a marriage contract?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Certain measures must be taken to remedy the <strong>consequences of a<\/strong> <strong>divorce<\/strong> <strong>without<\/strong> a marriage <strong>contract<\/strong> and the seizure of <strong>assets<\/strong> in the event of default.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Changing_the_matrimonial_regime\"><\/span>Changing the matrimonial regime<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Spouses are free to change and modify their matrimonial regime provided that :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>they use the services of a notary;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>they establish a new regime that serves the family interest;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>the persons concerned are kept informed (the spouse, the children of full age, the representatives of minor children still under guardianship and the creditors).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <strong>change in the regime of community of acquests<\/strong> requires a homologation (an approval of an act or an agreement by the judge). It is granted by the judicial court of the family&#8217;s place of residence. Its intervention is necessary only if the persons concerned express opposition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/avocat-droit-famille-divorce\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The presence of a lawyer<\/a> is also indispensable. His\/her mission is to present a request (a written and formalized document ensuring the seizure of the court) to be sent to the court in the names of both spouses. The document is accompanied by a notarized deed and completes the procedures for modifying the current regime (partnership of acquests).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Drawing_up_a_declaration_of_unseizability\"><\/span>Drawing up a declaration of unseizability<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a marriage without a contract, a spouse who is an entrepreneur or has a risky job can put the couple&#8217;s budget at risk. If he or she gets into debt, creditors can seize any type of property of both spouses. To protect the family patrimony, the other spouse initiates a <strong>declaration of unseizability<\/strong> before a notary. The legal device aims to protect <strong>non-professional real estate<\/strong>, <strong>built<\/strong> and <strong>unbuilt<\/strong> property. It should be noted that the principal residence is an unseizable property by right.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The spouse then separates the personal assets from the professional assets by encouraging his or her entrepreneurial partner to create an individual limited liability company. Then, he or she makes a declaration of the assets assigned to the professional activity in order to distinguish the professional assets from the rest of the family assets.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The marriage contract is one of the components of the marriage but can it be done without making it official in the eyes of the state? The official document specifies the terms of management of the couple&#8217;s property. It also establishes the rules of life together. However, its establishment requires a series of complex and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2697,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[97],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2754","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-family-law"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Is it possible to get married without a contract? | AM<\/title>\n<!-- Admin only notice: this page does not show a meta description because it does not have one, either write it for this page specifically or go into the [Yoast SEO - Settings] menu and set up a template. -->\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-montreal.ca\/en\/family-law\/is-it-possible-to-get-married-without-a-contract\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Is it possible to get married without a contract? | AM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The marriage contract is one of the components of the marriage but can it be done without making it official in the eyes of the state? 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